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On the aspiration not to collect

                                                                                           in a Eurocentic way


                                                                                           by Christoph Balzar



                                                                                           By now, it is well known that art since 1945 can no longer be inter-
                                                                                           preted solely from Europe.  Although the master narrative of ‚the
                                                                                                                  1
                                                                                           West and the Rest‘ persists, it is visibly losing credibility. Many whi-
                                                                                           te artists such as Manet, Gauguin or Picasso are still accorded an
                                                                                           indisputable status of genius, especially in conservative circles and
                                                                                           institutions, as if they had developed their ideas and works all by
                                                                                           themselves in their proverbial ivory towers. On the contrary, many
                                                                                           of them drew a not inconsiderable part  of their inspiration from
                                                                                           ethnological  museums  or  collections,  something  that  is  currently
                                                                                           a matter of some controversy because of the colonial and someti-
                                                                                           mes explicitly violent provenance of these sources. Some moder-
                                                                                           nist masterpieces are so similar to African works that they can be
                                                                                           considered the results of cultural appropriation. Picasso‘s painting
                                                                                           ‚Les Demoiselles d‘Avignon‘, which is considered an art-historical
                            Pablo Picasso, Les Demoiselles d‘Avignon
                            1907, oil on canvas, 244 x 234 cm                              milestone and a starting point for Cubism, is characteristic of this.
                                                                                           The work is generally regarded as revolutionary because of the in
                                                                                           part highly abstracted faces of the female nudes, while at the same








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